GCF and LCM of 9 and 36

The GCF of 9 and 36 is 9. The LCM of 9 and 36 is 36.

Method 1: list the factors (GCF)

Factors of 9: 1, 3, 9.
Factors of 36: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12, 18, 36.
Common factors: 1, 3 and 9. The greatest of these is 9.

Method 2: prime factorization

9 = 3 × 3
36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3

GCF: multiply the prime factors both numbers share: 3 × 3 = 9.

LCM: multiply every prime the maximum number of times it appears in either number: 2 × 2 × 3 × 3 = 36.

Method 3: Euclidean algorithm (GCF)

Divide the larger number by the smaller and repeat with the remainder until it is 0. The last non-zero remainder is the GCF.

  1. 36 = 4 × 9 + 0

The last non-zero remainder is 9, so GCF(9, 36) = 9.

LCM by listing multiples

Multiples of 9: 9, 18, 27, 36, 45, ...
Multiples of 36: 36, 72, ...
The first number in both lists is 36.

Check: GCF × LCM = product

9 × 36 = 324 = 9 × 36. This always holds for two numbers, so you can find the LCM as (9 × 36) ÷ 9 = 36.

Simplifying the fraction 9/36

Divide the top and bottom by the GCF 9: 9/36 = 1/4.

GCF and LCM of similar pairs

NumbersGCFLCM
2 and 9118
3 and 939
4 and 9136
5 and 9145
6 and 9318
7 and 9163
2 and 36236
3 and 36336
4 and 36436
5 and 361180
6 and 36636
7 and 361252

See also: factors of 9 · factors of 36.

Different numbers? Use the GCF and LCM calculator (any amount of numbers) or browse all GCF and LCM pairs.