GCF and LCM of 6 and 15

The GCF of 6 and 15 is 3. The LCM of 6 and 15 is 30.

Method 1: list the factors (GCF)

Factors of 6: 1, 2, 3, 6.
Factors of 15: 1, 3, 5, 15.
Common factors: 1 and 3. The greatest of these is 3.

Method 2: prime factorization

6 = 2 × 3
15 = 3 × 5

GCF: multiply the prime factors both numbers share: 3 = 3.

LCM: multiply every prime the maximum number of times it appears in either number: 2 × 3 × 5 = 30.

Method 3: Euclidean algorithm (GCF)

Divide the larger number by the smaller and repeat with the remainder until it is 0. The last non-zero remainder is the GCF.

  1. 15 = 2 × 6 + 3
  2. 6 = 2 × 3 + 0

The last non-zero remainder is 3, so GCF(6, 15) = 3.

LCM by listing multiples

Multiples of 6: 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, ...
Multiples of 15: 15, 30, 45, ...
The first number in both lists is 30.

Check: GCF × LCM = product

3 × 30 = 90 = 6 × 15. This always holds for two numbers, so you can find the LCM as (6 × 15) ÷ 3 = 30.

Simplifying the fraction 6/15

Divide the top and bottom by the GCF 3: 6/15 = 2/5.

GCF and LCM of similar pairs

NumbersGCFLCM
2 and 626
3 and 636
4 and 6212
5 and 6130
6 and 7142
6 and 8224
2 and 15130
3 and 15315
4 and 15160
5 and 15515
7 and 151105
8 and 151120

See also: factors of 6 · factors of 15 · 6/15 as a decimal.

Different numbers? Use the GCF and LCM calculator (any amount of numbers) or browse all GCF and LCM pairs.