GCF and LCM of 6 and 8

The GCF of 6 and 8 is 2. The LCM of 6 and 8 is 24.

Method 1: list the factors (GCF)

Factors of 6: 1, 2, 3, 6.
Factors of 8: 1, 2, 4, 8.
Common factors: 1 and 2. The greatest of these is 2.

Method 2: prime factorization

6 = 2 × 3
8 = 2 × 2 × 2

GCF: multiply the prime factors both numbers share: 2 = 2.

LCM: multiply every prime the maximum number of times it appears in either number: 2 × 2 × 2 × 3 = 24.

Method 3: Euclidean algorithm (GCF)

Divide the larger number by the smaller and repeat with the remainder until it is 0. The last non-zero remainder is the GCF.

  1. 8 = 1 × 6 + 2
  2. 6 = 3 × 2 + 0

The last non-zero remainder is 2, so GCF(6, 8) = 2.

LCM by listing multiples

Multiples of 6: 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, ...
Multiples of 8: 8, 16, 24, 32, ...
The first number in both lists is 24.

Check: GCF × LCM = product

2 × 24 = 48 = 6 × 8. This always holds for two numbers, so you can find the LCM as (6 × 8) ÷ 2 = 24.

Simplifying the fraction 6/8

Divide the top and bottom by the GCF 2: 6/8 = 3/4.

GCF and LCM of similar pairs

NumbersGCFLCM
2 and 626
3 and 636
4 and 6212
5 and 6130
6 and 7142
6 and 9318
2 and 828
3 and 8124
4 and 848
5 and 8140
7 and 8156
8 and 9172

See also: factors of 6 · factors of 8 · 6/8 as a decimal.

Different numbers? Use the GCF and LCM calculator (any amount of numbers) or browse all GCF and LCM pairs.