GCF and LCM of 6 and 14

The GCF of 6 and 14 is 2. The LCM of 6 and 14 is 42.

Method 1: list the factors (GCF)

Factors of 6: 1, 2, 3, 6.
Factors of 14: 1, 2, 7, 14.
Common factors: 1 and 2. The greatest of these is 2.

Method 2: prime factorization

6 = 2 × 3
14 = 2 × 7

GCF: multiply the prime factors both numbers share: 2 = 2.

LCM: multiply every prime the maximum number of times it appears in either number: 2 × 3 × 7 = 42.

Method 3: Euclidean algorithm (GCF)

Divide the larger number by the smaller and repeat with the remainder until it is 0. The last non-zero remainder is the GCF.

  1. 14 = 2 × 6 + 2
  2. 6 = 3 × 2 + 0

The last non-zero remainder is 2, so GCF(6, 14) = 2.

LCM by listing multiples

Multiples of 6: 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, 48, ...
Multiples of 14: 14, 28, 42, 56, ...
The first number in both lists is 42.

Check: GCF × LCM = product

2 × 42 = 84 = 6 × 14. This always holds for two numbers, so you can find the LCM as (6 × 14) ÷ 2 = 42.

Simplifying the fraction 6/14

Divide the top and bottom by the GCF 2: 6/14 = 3/7.

GCF and LCM of similar pairs

NumbersGCFLCM
2 and 626
3 and 636
4 and 6212
5 and 6130
6 and 7142
6 and 8224
2 and 14214
3 and 14142
4 and 14228
5 and 14170
7 and 14714
8 and 14256

See also: factors of 6 · factors of 14 · 6/14 as a decimal.

Different numbers? Use the GCF and LCM calculator (any amount of numbers) or browse all GCF and LCM pairs.