GCF and LCM of 28 and 100

The GCF of 28 and 100 is 4. The LCM of 28 and 100 is 700.

Method 1: list the factors (GCF)

Factors of 28: 1, 2, 4, 7, 14, 28.
Factors of 100: 1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20, 25, 50, 100.
Common factors: 1, 2 and 4. The greatest of these is 4.

Method 2: prime factorization

28 = 2 × 2 × 7
100 = 2 × 2 × 5 × 5

GCF: multiply the prime factors both numbers share: 2 × 2 = 4.

LCM: multiply every prime the maximum number of times it appears in either number: 2 × 2 × 5 × 5 × 7 = 700.

Method 3: Euclidean algorithm (GCF)

Divide the larger number by the smaller and repeat with the remainder until it is 0. The last non-zero remainder is the GCF.

  1. 100 = 3 × 28 + 16
  2. 28 = 1 × 16 + 12
  3. 16 = 1 × 12 + 4
  4. 12 = 3 × 4 + 0

The last non-zero remainder is 4, so GCF(28, 100) = 4.

LCM by listing multiples

Multiples of 28: 28, 56, 84, 112, 140, 168, 196, 224, 252, ...
Multiples of 100: 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, ...
The first number in both lists is 700.

Check: GCF × LCM = product

4 × 700 = 2,800 = 28 × 100. This always holds for two numbers, so you can find the LCM as (28 × 100) ÷ 4 = 700.

Simplifying the fraction 28/100

Divide the top and bottom by the GCF 4: 28/100 = 7/25.

GCF and LCM of similar pairs

NumbersGCFLCM
2 and 28228
3 and 28184
4 and 28428
5 and 281140
6 and 28284
7 and 28728
2 and 1002100
3 and 1001300
4 and 1004100
5 and 1005100
6 and 1002300
7 and 1001700

See also: factors of 28 · factors of 100.

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