GCF and LCM of 2 and 28

The GCF of 2 and 28 is 2. The LCM of 2 and 28 is 28.

Method 1: list the factors (GCF)

Factors of 2: 1, 2.
Factors of 28: 1, 2, 4, 7, 14, 28.
Common factors: 1 and 2. The greatest of these is 2.

Method 2: prime factorization

2 = 2 (prime)
28 = 2 × 2 × 7

GCF: multiply the prime factors both numbers share: 2 = 2.

LCM: multiply every prime the maximum number of times it appears in either number: 2 × 2 × 7 = 28.

Method 3: Euclidean algorithm (GCF)

Divide the larger number by the smaller and repeat with the remainder until it is 0. The last non-zero remainder is the GCF.

  1. 28 = 14 × 2 + 0

The last non-zero remainder is 2, so GCF(2, 28) = 2.

LCM by listing multiples

Multiples of 2: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, ...
Multiples of 28: 28, 56, ...
The first number in both lists is 28.

Check: GCF × LCM = product

2 × 28 = 56 = 2 × 28. This always holds for two numbers, so you can find the LCM as (2 × 28) ÷ 2 = 28.

Simplifying the fraction 2/28

Divide the top and bottom by the GCF 2: 2/28 = 1/14.

GCF and LCM of similar pairs

NumbersGCFLCM
2 and 316
2 and 424
2 and 5110
2 and 626
2 and 7114
2 and 828
3 and 28184
4 and 28428
5 and 281140
6 and 28284
7 and 28728
8 and 28456

See also: factors of 2 · factors of 28.

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