GCF and LCM of 2 and 36

The GCF of 2 and 36 is 2. The LCM of 2 and 36 is 36.

Method 1: list the factors (GCF)

Factors of 2: 1, 2.
Factors of 36: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12, 18, 36.
Common factors: 1 and 2. The greatest of these is 2.

Method 2: prime factorization

2 = 2 (prime)
36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3

GCF: multiply the prime factors both numbers share: 2 = 2.

LCM: multiply every prime the maximum number of times it appears in either number: 2 × 2 × 3 × 3 = 36.

Method 3: Euclidean algorithm (GCF)

Divide the larger number by the smaller and repeat with the remainder until it is 0. The last non-zero remainder is the GCF.

  1. 36 = 18 × 2 + 0

The last non-zero remainder is 2, so GCF(2, 36) = 2.

LCM by listing multiples

Multiples of 2: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, ...
Multiples of 36: 36, 72, ...
The first number in both lists is 36.

Check: GCF × LCM = product

2 × 36 = 72 = 2 × 36. This always holds for two numbers, so you can find the LCM as (2 × 36) ÷ 2 = 36.

Simplifying the fraction 2/36

Divide the top and bottom by the GCF 2: 2/36 = 1/18.

GCF and LCM of similar pairs

NumbersGCFLCM
2 and 316
2 and 424
2 and 5110
2 and 626
2 and 7114
2 and 828
3 and 36336
4 and 36436
5 and 361180
6 and 36636
7 and 361252
8 and 36472

See also: factors of 2 · factors of 36.

Different numbers? Use the GCF and LCM calculator (any amount of numbers) or browse all GCF and LCM pairs.