Is 9 a prime number?

No, 9 is not a prime number. It is a composite number: its digits add up to 9, which is divisible by 3, so 9 is divisible by 3.

Why 9 is not prime

9 has divisors other than 1 and itself. The smallest is 3: 9 ÷ 3 = 3.

Prime factorization: 9 = 3 × 3 = 3².

Quick facts about 9

Is it prime? Nearby numbers

NumberPrime?
5Yes
6No, 2 × 3
7Yes
8No, 2 × 2 × 2
10No, 2 × 5
11Yes
12No, 2 × 2 × 3
13Yes

More about 9: factors of 9 · 9 squared · square root of 9 · 9 in binary · 9 in Roman numerals.

Another number? Use the prime number checker for any value, or see the list of prime numbers.