GCF and LCM of 9 and 24

The GCF of 9 and 24 is 3. The LCM of 9 and 24 is 72.

Method 1: list the factors (GCF)

Factors of 9: 1, 3, 9.
Factors of 24: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24.
Common factors: 1 and 3. The greatest of these is 3.

Method 2: prime factorization

9 = 3 × 3
24 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 3

GCF: multiply the prime factors both numbers share: 3 = 3.

LCM: multiply every prime the maximum number of times it appears in either number: 2 × 2 × 2 × 3 × 3 = 72.

Method 3: Euclidean algorithm (GCF)

Divide the larger number by the smaller and repeat with the remainder until it is 0. The last non-zero remainder is the GCF.

  1. 24 = 2 × 9 + 6
  2. 9 = 1 × 6 + 3
  3. 6 = 2 × 3 + 0

The last non-zero remainder is 3, so GCF(9, 24) = 3.

LCM by listing multiples

Multiples of 9: 9, 18, 27, 36, 45, 54, 63, 72, 81, ...
Multiples of 24: 24, 48, 72, 96, ...
The first number in both lists is 72.

Check: GCF × LCM = product

3 × 72 = 216 = 9 × 24. This always holds for two numbers, so you can find the LCM as (9 × 24) ÷ 3 = 72.

Simplifying the fraction 9/24

Divide the top and bottom by the GCF 3: 9/24 = 3/8.

GCF and LCM of similar pairs

NumbersGCFLCM
2 and 9118
3 and 939
4 and 9136
5 and 9145
6 and 9318
7 and 9163
2 and 24224
3 and 24324
4 and 24424
5 and 241120
6 and 24624
7 and 241168

See also: factors of 9 · factors of 24.

Different numbers? Use the GCF and LCM calculator (any amount of numbers) or browse all GCF and LCM pairs.