GCF and LCM of 5 and 50

The GCF of 5 and 50 is 5. The LCM of 5 and 50 is 50.

Method 1: list the factors (GCF)

Factors of 5: 1, 5.
Factors of 50: 1, 2, 5, 10, 25, 50.
Common factors: 1 and 5. The greatest of these is 5.

Method 2: prime factorization

5 = 5 (prime)
50 = 2 × 5 × 5

GCF: multiply the prime factors both numbers share: 5 = 5.

LCM: multiply every prime the maximum number of times it appears in either number: 2 × 5 × 5 = 50.

Method 3: Euclidean algorithm (GCF)

Divide the larger number by the smaller and repeat with the remainder until it is 0. The last non-zero remainder is the GCF.

  1. 50 = 10 × 5 + 0

The last non-zero remainder is 5, so GCF(5, 50) = 5.

LCM by listing multiples

Multiples of 5: 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, ...
Multiples of 50: 50, 100, ...
The first number in both lists is 50.

Check: GCF × LCM = product

5 × 50 = 250 = 5 × 50. This always holds for two numbers, so you can find the LCM as (5 × 50) ÷ 5 = 50.

Simplifying the fraction 5/50

Divide the top and bottom by the GCF 5: 5/50 = 1/10.

GCF and LCM of similar pairs

NumbersGCFLCM
2 and 5110
3 and 5115
4 and 5120
5 and 6130
5 and 7135
5 and 8140
2 and 50250
3 and 501150
4 and 502100
6 and 502150
7 and 501350
8 and 502200

See also: factors of 5 · factors of 50.

Different numbers? Use the GCF and LCM calculator (any amount of numbers) or browse all GCF and LCM pairs.